JP Landman

JP Landman

Political & Trend Analyst


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Budgets and tariffs

2025-04-10     1008 views    

The vote on the Fiscal Framework was 194 for and 182 against, thus a slim majority of only 12. However, 24 members of Parliament (MPs) did not vote. A lot of uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) and Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) members were absent, and some MPs who spoke against the Budget left the chamber before the vote.

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South Africa’s water crisis and the reform agenda

2025-04-08     1033 views    

South Africa, one of the 30 driest countries globally, faces a deepening water crisis, driven by erratic rainfall, over-allocated water resources (98% already committed), and consumption far above the global average. Without major interventions, the country faces a projected 17% water shortfall by 2030.

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40 days that changed the world

2025-03-10     1740 views    

It is now just more than 40 days since Donald Trump became president. In those 40 days he has changed the world order fundamentally – for the worse.

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AMSA: the sound and fury of a partial closure

2025-01-29     1278 views    

Returning from a very relaxing holiday in Namibia, we walked into a storm around the closure of the long steel business by ArcelorMittal South Africa (AMSA). The saga concerns more than just steel – it is about public policy issues on tariffs, import protection, localisation and industrialisation. It is worth unpacking a bit.

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Investment - pulling it all together

2024-11-26     1135 views    

Turning South Africa into 1 big construction site is the expressed ideal of ministers from the ANC and the DA. What is the state of play, and what are the prospects?

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Some you win, some you lose

2024-10-22     1524 views    

There is an old saying that there are weeks when nothing happens, and then there are days when weeks happen. The first 2 weeks of October were days when a lot happened in both policy and politics.

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So far so good

2024-09-19     1385 views    

Two and a half months into the Government of National Unity (GNU) and contrary to the expectations of many, it is holding firm. A major red line for some coalition parties – the BELA bill – was crossed when the president signed it. Despite the noise, no one left the GNU. From his side, the president didn’t force through the two most contentious parts of the bill, giving three months to find a compromise. And if that fails? The Constitutional Court will sort it out.

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Elections - a historic shift to the middle

2024-06-21     2366 views    

More than a year ago, in May 2023, I wrote a note arguing for a ‘grand coalition’ between the ANC and the DA. I framed it as a coalition of parties of the democratic centre who can agree on basic values and an approach to government.

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Election update

2024-04-10     1779 views    

It is now official: more than 50 parties will contest the national elections in May, compared to the 48 in 2019.

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2024 Elections

2024-03-01     1633 views    

The election date has been announced for 29 May and the Budget speech delivered. Now it is off to the races!

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Once again electricity

2024-01-22     1653 views    

Over the holiday period there were several important developments regarding the major issue facing the country, electricity. By far the most important was the release of the long-term electricity plan, the Integrated Resource Plan 2023 or IRP 23. This is a still a draft. After public comments, it will be gazetted to replace IRP 2019. Even as a draft, it is a wholly unsatisfactory document that lets the country down in a crucial area of development. We will discuss this below.

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Thoughts after a visit to China

2023-11-14     1621 views    

Through the good offices of the Inclusive Society Institute of South Africa, I recently had the privilege of doing a short study tour in China. Everybody paid their own expenses, but the Inclusive Society arranged the (very efficient) programme and interesting engagements. Obviously, China is a massive country and one study tour does not even scratch the surface. Nevertheless, I would like to share some personal observations.

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Neither a one-day, nor a one-person job

2023-09-21     1896 views     audio available

In 2021, two researchers published a paper on corruption in the US between 1865 and 1941, a period infamous for its corruption. They distilled four lessons from that period.

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Coalitions - important shifts

2023-08-15     2273 views     audio available

Three months ago, in May, I wrote about coalitions, the need to strengthen the middle ground in our politics, as well as a 'grand coalition' between the African National Congress (ANC) and the Democratic Alliance (DA). Since then, three important developments have taken place.

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Integrating economics and foreign policy

2023-06-30     1661 views     audio available

‘The ignorance of geopolitical minds about economics is matched only by the economics profession’s ignorance about foreign policy.’ So says the author of a new biography of Zbigniew Brzezinski, Jimmy Carter’s national security adviser, in response to a question about his subject’s view of the international trading system. ‘Alas, like most foreign policy strategists, including Henry Kissinger, George Kennan, Madeleine Albright and so on, Zbig did not engage much with economics.’

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Coalitions

2023-05-22     1785 views     audio available

Since the 2021 local government elections, several municipalities have been governed by coalitions. It has not been a happy experience. Johannesburg recently had its eighth mayor elected in eight years. In Tshwane, Ekurhuleni and Nelson Mandela Bay power has been bouncing around between the major parties like ping-pong balls.

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Electricity distribution: A glimpse of what the future could be.

2023-03-31     3346 views     audio available

My sense is that South Africans are utterly exhausted. So, to give readers a break, this month I am sharing something very different. A real-life story from the ground up. A former Eskom engineer, his wife and two engineering sons (the Bosch family) have developed a practical example of how electricity distribution in South Africa will change over the next few years.

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Electricity and load shedding

2023-01-23     4127 views     audio available

Antonio Gramsci had it right: ‘The crisis consists precisely in the fact that the old is dying and the new cannot be born; in this interregnum a great variety of morbid symptoms appear.’ Gramsci was referring to politics in Italy in the 1930s, but the quote also describes Eskom and load-shedding in South Africa in the 2020s. Load-shedding brings with it the morbid destruction of many small businesses and the merciless disruption of peoples’ lives. Eskom is dying and cannot be saved in its current condition. Electricity provision, however, is not dying. It is important to distinguish between those two, lest we are overwhelmed by morbid symptoms.

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COP27 and South Africa

2022-11-25     1668 views     audio available

Now that COP27 in Egypt is over we can look at how it affects South Africa. COP – or the Convention of the Parties – is the annual climate change conference held under the auspices of the United Nations. South Africa has been a participant since COP 1 in 1993. In 2011 the country hosted COP 17 in Durban. SA also hosted the World Sustainability Summit in Johannesburg. The country has a long political commitment to the climate change process.

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Corruption and consequences

2022-10-21     8549 views     audio available

Once a year, usually in August, I do an update on the fight against corruption. This year I delayed it because the head of the National Prosecuting Authority (NPA), Shamila Batohi, committed in May to Parliament that nine ‘high-profile’ state capture cases would be brought to court by the end of September 2022.

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